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Jacques Rivette’s Late Style

Programmed by: Avivit Ashman and Hannah Yang

For Jacques Rivette, the role of the filmmaker is to open a work within the necessarily closed form of cinema. Within a film, which has the essential limitation (according to Rivette) that reels must be arranged in order, all phenomena "can occur of circulating meanings, functions and forms; moreover, these phenomena can be incomplete, not finally determined once and for all…[the film] must continue to function, and to create new meanings, directions and feelings," as he claims in an interview with Bernard Eisenschnitz.

Rivette’s films are troves of possibility. His late works, forays into completely new genres – a medieval battle film, a revenge thriller, a supernatural romance, and an MGM-style musical, among others – boast a particular sense of liberty and spontaneity within his oeuvre. Far from any expectation of late style’s "reiteration of conservative vision," as James Quandt describes the late work of Chabrol and Rohmer, in the 1990s and 2000s Rivette is as daring as ever.

These late films do not necessarily stray from the beloved themes that characterize Rivette’s earlier work: theatricality and artifice, conspiracy and family secrets, improvisation and bodily freedom. Yet neither are they rote repetitions of these interests; Rivette remains experimental to the end, even if (as in his swan-song Around a Small Mountain) his approach is notably gentler. Encompassing the complete filmography of the last fifteen years of his career with most films (with the exception of Up, Down, Fragile, Va savoir, and Joan the Maid) never before screened at Doc, this series understands Rivette’s late films as far from conservative rehashings of his earlier work, but exciting achievements in their own right.

Sponsored by the France Chicago Center.

Up, Down, Fragile (1995)

Up, Down, Fragile (1995) still

Jacques Rivette · 169m · DCP

Three women — a librarian, a petty thief, and a woman who just came out of a coma — forge new identities in a conspiracy-ridden, maze-like summertime Paris. Rivette’s ode to 50s MGM musicals, Up, Down, Fragile is a musical of the everyday, a euphoric explosion of bodies in motion.

Tuesday, March 24 7:00 PM

Va savoir (2001)

Va savoir (2001) still

Jacques Rivette · 154m · 35mm

An actress touring with an Italian production of a Pirandello play returns to Paris, drifting back into the arms of a former lover. In the meantime, her director (and husband) becomes obsessed with tracking down a long-lost Goldoni script with the help of a student and her brother, a jewel thief. Rehearsals, flirtations, and coincidences intertwine in this freewheeling screwball.

Tuesday, March 31 7:00 PM

The Story of Marie and Julien (2003)

The Story of Marie and Julien (2003) still

Jacques Rivette · 150m · 35mm

Clockmaker Juliens scheme to blackmail a rich woman leads him to the enigmatic Marie, who may or may not be a ghost. Rivette originally started shooting in 1975 as part of a tetralogy with Duelle, Noroît, and an unrealized film with Anna Karina, and resumed work on The Story of Marie and Julien 27 years later with pieced-together notes from his then-assistant Claire Denis.

Tuesday, April 7 7:00 PM

Love on the Ground (1984)

Love on the Ground (1984) still

Jacques Rivette · 177m · DCP

Two actresses (Jane Birkin and Geraldine Chaplin) are invited by a playwright to rehearse a new unfinished work. Boundaries between scripted drama and real life begin to blur as rehearsals progress in his extravagant mansion and as a magician and a mysterious other woman are added to the mix. Seen by critics at the time as an overly derivative revision of Céline and Julie Go Boating, the film nevertheless shows a maturation of Rivette’s characteristic explorations of theatricality, female friendship, and self-reflexivity.

Tuesday, April 14 7:00 PM

Joan the Maid: The Battles (1994)

Joan the Maid: The Battles (1994) still

Jacques Rivette · 160m · DCP

Rivette’s epic treatment of the rise of Joan of Arc is, at first glance, something of an outlier in his filmography. Joan the Maid nevertheless shows signs of Rivette’s hand; quiet, observant, and interested in the choreography of the body, Rivette’s film refuses to see Joan through any mythic or spectacularized lens.

Tuesday, April 21 7:00 PM

Joan the Maid: The Prisons (1994)

Joan the Maid: The Prisons (1994) still

Jacques Rivette · 176m · DCP

Part two of Joan the Maid traces Joan’s capture and imprisonment (but leaves out her famed trial), becoming a patient meditation on language and doubt, lingering on small gestures of faith and exhaustion.

Sunday, April 26 1:00 PM

Secret Defense (1998)

Secret Defense (1998) still

Jacques Rivette · 174m · DCP

Rivette’s take on the revenge thriller follows a reserved scientist (Sandrine Bonnaire) as she sets out to confront the man she suspects of her father’s murder (Jerzy Radziwiłowicz). The result is less like an old Hollywood suspense film than it initially appears. Rivette’s interest in routines and journeys heightens the mystery in a subtler, measured way, always circling around secrets rather than resolving them.

Tuesday, April 28 7:00 PM

Jacques Rivette, the Watchman (1990)

Jacques Rivette, the Watchman (1990) still

Claire Denis, Serge Daney · 125m · DCP

In this documentary commissioned for ARTE’s Cinéma pour notre temps series, Claire Denis follows her former mentor Jacques Rivette as he wanders Paris with Serge Daney. Over a day and a night, Daney and Rivette discuss not only the latter’s filmmaking but also film history at large (Daney and Rivette both worked together as critics for Cahiers du cinéma). Framed by the careful hand of Agnès Godard, the film is a moving portrait of Rivette as flâneur, veilleur, and solitary genius.

Tuesday, May 5 7:00 PM

The Duchess of Langeais (2007)

The Duchess of Langeais (2007) still

Jacques Rivette · 133m · 35mm

A general (Guillaume Depardieu) in 1820s Paris becomes enamored with an unpredictable noblewoman (Jeanne Balibar), whose flirtation turns courtship into theater. Jacques Rivette revisits The Order of the Thirteen which previously featured in Out 1, adapting its second novella into a hypnotic drama of conspiracy and erotic obsession.

Tuesday, May 12 7:00 PM

Around a Small Mountain (2009)

Around a Small Mountain (2009) still

Jacques Rivette · 84m · 35mm

In Rivette’s gentle final work, an Italian traveler (Sergio Castellitto) encounters a small traveling circus in the Languedoc-Roussillon countryside and becomes enamored with stoic performer Kate (Jane Birkin). Shot by Irina Lubtchansky, daughter of Rivette’s longtime cinematographer William Lubtchansky and editor Nicole Lubtchansky, the film drew comparisons to the films of Howard Hawks and Jerry Lewis; as a 2010 Film Comment review notes, this film has "pinpointed Hawks’s particular genius succinctly....[it is] a ballet of sly subtle gestures, a silent call-and-response between bodies that seems to get to the heart of what makes pure cinema great."

Tuesday, May 19 7:00 PM